Introduction
Nothing ruins the perfection of a fresh manicure faster than a chipped or broken nail. While clipping or filing may provide temporary relief, it doesn’t prevent further breakage. This is where nail hardeners step in, providing a solution to maintain nail health and beauty. Below, experts Queenie Nguyen and Yashi Shrestha explain whether nail hardeners are effective and how to incorporate them into your nail care routine.
What is a Nail Hardener?
Nail hardeners are short-term treatments designed to strengthen the nail plate and prevent splitting and breaking. Unlike nail strengtheners that enhance overall nail health, hardeners offer immediate relief by toughening the nails’ surface.
How Does a Nail Hardener Work?
Keratins are proteins present in nails, skin, and hair. Nail hardeners work by tightly binding these proteins in your nail plate, making them resilient and less prone to damage. However, these formulations often contain chemicals like formaldehyde and toluene, which are effective but can be harsh on nails.
Who Should Use a Nail Hardener?
Nail hardeners are ideal for individuals battling soft, breakage-prone nails that are painful or unwilling to grow. If your nails frequently break despite your efforts, a nail hardener could be the right solution for you. However, those facing nail moisture issues may benefit more from conditioners and softeners.
Nail Hardener vs. Nail Strengthener
While both products might seem similar, they serve different purposes. Nail strengtheners are more suitable for maintaining nail health over time, while hardeners provide an immediate fix for weak nails.
How to Use a Nail Hardener
Applying nail hardener is straightforward. Simply clean your nails, then apply the hardener as a base coat and let it dry. For best results, repeat this process weekly. While undergoing treatment, reduce your polish use to allow ample time for restoration.
Potential Side Effects
Despite being FDA-approved, nail hardeners can cause unwanted side effects if overused. The harsh ingredients may lead to dryness and increased breakage. Always use the product as directed, in well-ventilated areas, and stop usage if irritation occurs. Opt for formaldehyde-free options if necessary.
The Results
Consistency is key when using nail hardeners. Initial improvements are visible within a few weeks, but maintain regular usage to see substantial results. Monitor your nails between treatments to track progress and decide when to transition to a nail strengthener.
Tips to Strengthen Nails
Beyond using hardeners, consider lifestyle changes to promote nail health. Maintain a nutrient-rich diet, hydrate well, and protect your hands during chores. Use cuticle oil for added moisture, and consider switching to chemical-free nail products.
The Final Takeaway
While nail hardeners are not a permanent solution due to their chemical composition, they offer a significant short-term benefit. Once your nails regain health and strength, switching to a nail strengthener can sustain their health, allowing you to enjoy long-lasting, beautiful nails.
